The circular dichroism (CD) spectrum of the denatured state of barstar
has been analyzed as a function of urea and temperature. The near-and
far-UV CD spectra change very rapidly in magnitude and shape with inc
reasing temperature, unlike those of native protein, suggesting the pr
esence of residual structure that changes with denaturing conditions.
The effect of mutations indicates that there is residual. structure in
helix(1) of the protein, consistent with NMR data. The changes in CD
with conditions are consistent with the denatured state being a mixtur
e of conformations of similar energy.