The photochemistry of (ferrocenylmethyl)triphenylphosphonium salts in
acetonitrile and in acetonitrile-alcohols/amines is investigated. in a
cetonitrile, the only ferrocenyl product arises from reactions of ferr
ocenylmethyl radicals, whilst in mixtures of acetonitrile-alcohols/ami
nes, high yields of the photosolvolysis products are obtained. The eff
ect of the phosphonium salt counterion is investigated and, a mechanis
m is proposed to account for the product distribution. The possible ro
le of the metal in the reactions is discussed.