U. Dorfler et al., POLYHEDRAL AZABORANE CHEMISTRY - THE ESTABLISHMENT OF MEMBERS OF THE HYPHO-TYPE FAMILY [(RH2N)B8H11NHR], WHERE GROUPS-R ARE NOW OTHER THAN ETHYL, Journal of the Chemical Society. Dalton transactions, (15), 1997, pp. 2547-2550
The reaction of [B9H13(SMe2)] with primary amines NH2R to give eight-b
oron cluster species [(RH2N)B8H11NHR] is not limited to the case where
R = ethyl. We find that the n-butyl, isopropyl and tert-butyl analogu
es are also readily formed. The structural type is illustrated by a si
ngle-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis on the isopropyl member of the
family. The reaction proceeds stepwise, via an initial ligand exchang
e on [B9H13(SMe2)] to give [B9H13(NH2R)], as confirmed by treatment of
[B9H13(SMe2)] with NH2But to give [B9H13(NH2But)] followed by treatme
nt with (PrH2N)-H-i to give the mixed species [((PrH2N)-H-i)B8H11NHBut
], also confirmed by single-crystal X-ray work, and showing that the a
mine on the starting arachno-{B9H13} residue is the one that finishes
in the more intimately bound bridging position.