As. Gadun et Yv. Pavlenko, 1-D AND 2-D MODEL ATMOSPHERES - IRON AND LITHIUM LTE ABUNDANCES IN THE SUN, Astronomy and astrophysics, 324(1), 1997, pp. 281-288
We discuss LTE abundance determinations of iron and lithium in the sol
ar atmosphere using a grid of one-dimensional (1-D) and two-dimensiona
l (2-D) model atmospheres. These models differ mainly in the convectio
n treatment. We found that the influence of atmospheric inhomogeneitie
s on the iron abundance comprises similar to 0.1 dex for weak Fe I lin
es with low excitation potentials, and does not exceed similar to 0.05
dex for weak Fe II lines. 2-D models show lower iron abundances for F
e I lines. On the other hand, lithium abundances obtained for 1-D homo
geneous and 2-D inhomogeneous model atmospheres differ up to 0.1-0.2 d
ex. 2-D model atmospheres result in lower lithium abundances, in contr
adiction with the recent suggestion of Kurucz (1995).