We present novel concepts for tunable optical filters, Long resonant c
avities of about 30-mu m length have been realized with two-chip desig
ns. GaAs technology has been applied to filters that are designed for
the use in dense wavelength-division multiplexing (WDM) at wavelengths
around 1550 nm. A finesse of 46.7, a full-width at half-maximum (FWHM
) of 1.2 nm and electrostatic tuning over a range of 103 nm with an ap
plied voltage of 35 V has been achieved. An alternative tuning concept
that allows to tune the resonator length 4 mu m by heating Ni-Cr resi
stors placed on the suspending beams of a membrane with an applied vol
tage of 2.7 V has been realized.