T. Huber et al., STRUCTURE OPTIMIZATION COMBINING SOFT-CORE INTERACTION FUNCTIONS, THEDIFFUSION EQUATION METHOD, AND MOLECULAR-DYNAMICS, The journal of physical chemistry. A, Molecules, spectroscopy, kinetics, environment, & general theory, 101(33), 1997, pp. 5926-5930
Smoothing the potential energy surface for structure optimization is a
general and commonly applied strategy. We propose a combination of so
ft-core potential energy functions and a variation of the diffusion eq
uation method to smooth potential energy surfaces, which is applicable
to complex systems such as protein structures; The performance of the
method was demonstrated by comparison with simulated annealing using
the refinement of the undecapeptide Cyclosporin A as a test case. Simu
lations were repeated many times using different initial conditions an
d structures since the methods are heuristic and results are only mean
ingful in a statistical sense.