Application of the weak-coupling scheme to restrain the configurations
of a molecular system to a set of NOE distance restraints is investig
ated using two test systems: (i) a 15-atom chain molecule with one dis
tance restraint; and (ii) a protein molecule with hundreds of NOE dist
ance restraints. Atom-atom distance restraining by the weak-coupling t
echnique is possible, but this method does not produce as good results
as the penalty function method normally used to maintain NOE distance
restraints.