A NOVEL-APPROACH FOR THE STABILIZATION AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF GROUP-13 ORGANOMETALLIC HYDROXIDES - THE WAY TO WELL-DEFINED CRYSTALLINE METHYLALUMOXANES

Citation
J. Storre et al., A NOVEL-APPROACH FOR THE STABILIZATION AND STRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF GROUP-13 ORGANOMETALLIC HYDROXIDES - THE WAY TO WELL-DEFINED CRYSTALLINE METHYLALUMOXANES, Journal of the American Chemical Society, 119(32), 1997, pp. 7505-7513
Citations number
89
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry
ISSN journal
00027863
Volume
119
Issue
32
Year of publication
1997
Pages
7505 - 7513
Database
ISI
SICI code
0002-7863(1997)119:32<7505:ANFTSA>2.0.ZU;2-C
Abstract
The controlled hydrolysis products of R3M (M = Al, Ga; R = Mes, Ph, Me ) have been found to be stabilized by deprotonation reactions using al kyllithium reagents. (Mes(3)Ga . OHLi). 3THF (1) and (Mes(3)Al . OHLi) .-3THF (3) were synthesized by the reaction of LiOH with Mes(3)Ga and Mes(3)Al, respectively. The hydroxides, (R-2- MOH)(n), resulting from the reaction of water and R3M were deprotonated with RLi (R = Bu-t, Me ) to give (Mes(2)GaOLi)(2) . 4THF (2), (Mes(2)AlOLi)(2) . 4THF (4), (P h2AlOLi)(3) . 6THF (5), and (Me2AlOLi)(4) . 7THF . LiCl (6). The molec ular structures of compounds 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 have been determined by X-ray structure analysis. Whereas 2 undergoes metathesis reactions, c ompounds 1, 3, 4, 5, and 6 are stable at room temperature. Compound 6 is the first structurally characterized intermediate on the pathway to cocatalytically active methylalumoxane used in metallocene catalyzed olefin polymerization reactions. Moreover, it represents the first str ucturally characterized alumoxane stabilized by a separated cation.