K. Fitzmaurice et H. Maclean, A COMPUTER-GENERATED TEST OF ACUITY FOR MULTI-HANDICAPPED CHILDREN, Australian and New Zealand journal of ophthalmology, 25, 1997, pp. 9-11
Assessment of visual function in severely intellectually handicapped c
hildren is difficult but necessary for educational purposes. The diffi
culties encountered include: lack of literacy skills; lack of Verbal a
nd tine motor skills; and low interest level of the optotypes. A compu
ter-generated test has been developed that helps overcome these diffic
ulties. This test presents pictures equivalent in line width to Snelle
n, which are manipulated on screen to provide movement and change of s
ize to facilitate non-verbal responses and to increase interest level.
Evaluation trials were conducted with 96 cognitively normal children
and 37 multi-handicapped children. The computer test facilitated testi
ng of significantly more of the multi-handicapped children. Data from
both trial groups indicated a good positive correlation between the co
mputer test and a standard optotype test. Further refinement and evalu
ation of this computer test is continuing.