Spin moments were derived from the magnetic-Compton profile of UFe2 wh
ich was measured using 59.38 keV circularly polarized synchrotron radi
ation from the Accumulation Ring Source at KEK, Japan. Although the ne
t moment on the uranium site is no more than a tenth of a Bohr magneto
n, the individual spin and orbital moments, which are coupled antipara
llel, are much larger and it is the spin moment that can be determined
in magnetic-Compton scattering. The data have been analyzed in terms
of the U 5f, Fe 3d and delocalized spin moments. The observed uranium-
5f spin moment is less than half(i.e., <0.25 mu(B)) and the diffuse sp
in moment more than double (i.e., >0.20 mu(B)) those predicted from th
eory. These values compare favorably with those deduced from neutron m
easurements of the total magnetization.