Various modifications of alginate-poly-L-lysine microcapsules were mad
e, such as the inclusion of polyethylenimine (PEI) or carboxyl methyl
cellulose (CMC) in the core and the coating of bis(polyoxyethylene bis
[amine]) (PEGA) onto the microcapsule membrane surface. A characteriza
tion of the modified microcapsules in terms of mechanical and mass tra
nsfer properties as well as their chemical composition was performed.
The PEI treatment greatly enhanced the mechanical stability of the mic
rocapsules, and this treatment did not affect the coating process of p
oly-L-lysine or PECA. PEGA was found to be able to coat the microcapsu
les while the mass transfer property was similar to the poly-L-lysine
coated ones.