Ai. Bortun et al., HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS OF SODIUM ZIRCONIUM SILICATES AND CHARACTERIZATION OF THEIR PROPERTIES, Chemistry of materials, 9(8), 1997, pp. 1854-1864
By studying reactions in the system Zr(OC3H7)(4)-silicic acid (Na2SiO3
, Na2Si3O7)-NaOH-H2O under mild hydrothermal conditions (180-190 degre
es C) the formation of three novel layered sodium zirconium silicates,
Na2Zr5Si2O15. 3H(2)O, Na2Zr5Si2O15. 4H(2)O, and Na2ZrSi3O9 . 3H(2)O,
and five other compounds: Na4Zr2Si3O12, Na3HZrSi2O8, Na4Zr2Si5O16. H2O
, Na4ZrSi3O10, and Na2ZrSi3O9 . 2H(2)O, have been found. All the synth
esized materials were characterized by elemental analysis, TGA, X-ray,
IR, and Si-29 MAS NMR spectroscopy. The ion-exchange behavior of sodi
um zirconium silicates toward alkali, alkaline-earth, and some di-and
trivalent metal cations was studied.