A spatial and frequency grating is engraved in a hole-burning material
at 1.8 K by two spectrally broad pulses issued from the same incohere
nt laser source. A scanned monochromatic beam is diffracted by the eng
raved spatial-frequency grating. A theoretical approach of the analysi
s of the spectral distribution of the diffracted beam is presented, fr
om which information on the electron-phonon coupling or the wavelength
dependence of the hole-burning efficiency can be deduced. (C) 1997 El
sevier Science B.V.