Tb. Gunnoe et al., REACTION OF A TUNGSTEN(II) METHYLENE COMPLEX WITH EXCESS BASE TO FORMA C3H5-BRIDGED DIMER, Organometallics, 16(17), 1997, pp. 3794-3799
Reaction of [Tp'(CO)(PhC2Me)W=CH2][PF6] (1) with excess base (NaOH/H2O
or KH) in methylene chloride yields the C3H5-bridged dimer [Tp'(CO)(P
hC2Me)WCH2C(H)CH2W(PhC2 Me)(CO)Tp'][PF6] (2), Dimer 2 is reproducibly
formed in yields of 10-15%; it is inert toward a variety of nucleophil
es. Structural and spectroscopic features of 2 form the basis for a di
scussion of the bonding in this unusual complex, Bonding extremes for
the hydrocarbon bridge include an allylic C3H5 fragment bound to the t
wo tungsten centers through opposite faces of the allyl ligand, a link
age which is sigma-bonded at each metal with a carbocationic central c
arbon, and a sigma,pi-bridging system, Metric parameters in the solid
state and H-1, C-13 NMR and infrared spectroscopies suggest that the d
ominant resonance contribution, derives from the allylic formalism. A
surrogate solvent (1,2-dichloroethane) results in no observable change
in the reaction, and thus, the methide source needed to link the two
monomeric fragments is believed to originate from the carbene complex.