RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN USE OF TECHNOLOGY AND EMPLOYMENT RATES FOR PEOPLE WITH PHYSICAL-DISABILITIES IN AUSTRALIA - IMPLICATIONS FOR EDUCATIONAND TRAINING-PROGRAMS
Sd. Pell et al., RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN USE OF TECHNOLOGY AND EMPLOYMENT RATES FOR PEOPLE WITH PHYSICAL-DISABILITIES IN AUSTRALIA - IMPLICATIONS FOR EDUCATIONAND TRAINING-PROGRAMS, Disability and rehabilitation, 19(8), 1997, pp. 332-338
This study examined the impact of computer and assistive device use on
the employment status and vocational modes of people with physical di
sabilities in Australia. A survey was distributed to people over 15 ye
ars in age with physical disabilities living in the Brisbane area. Res
ponses were received from 82 people, including those with spinal cord
injuries, cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy. Of respondents 46 wer
e employed, 22 were unemployed, and 12 were either students or underta
king voluntary work. Three-quarters of respondents used a computer in
their occupations, while 15 used assistive devices. Using logistic reg
ression analysis it was found that gender, education, level of compute
r skill and computer training were significant predictors of employmen
t outcomes. Neither the age of respondent nor use of assistive softwar
e were significant predictors. From information obtained in this study
guidelines for a training programme designed to maximize the employab
ility of people with physical disabilities were developed.