Jwp. Hsu et al., A SHEAR FORCE FEEDBACK-CONTROL SYSTEM FOR NEAR-FIELD SCANNING OPTICALMICROSCOPES WITHOUT LOCK-IN DETECTION, Review of scientific instruments, 68(8), 1997, pp. 3093-3095
An improvement to the currently used ac impedance detection method for
tip-sample distance control in near-field scanning optical microscope
s is described and demonstrated. The output signal of the electronic b
ridge is increased by a factor of 5000 so that a root-mean-square chip
can be used in place of sensitive lock-in detection. It is shown that
the signal-to-noise ratio of this new method is high enough to detect
0.07 nm changes in topography. In addition, this modification makes t
he electronics for the shear force feedback compact and inexpensive. (
C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.