Spontaneous departure from the female was observed in male rats during
testing of instrumental sexual responses. Male rats were tested in an
apparatus consisting of two compartments connected by a runway compos
ed of four parallel corridors. The final corridor of the runway and th
e goal compartment as well as the goal compartment and the start compa
rtment were connected by one-way doors enabling the male to run only i
n one direction. An incentive female was tethered in the goal compartm
ent. After contact with the female, lasting up to the end of a mount b
out, or after exploration of the goal compartment, if the copulatory b
ehaviour was not displayed, the male spontaneously passed to the start
compartment and a new run started thereafter. The male thus performed
the runs through the apparatus without any intervention from the expe
rimenter.