N. Usoltseva et al., THE 1ST CASE OF A LYOTROPIC TWISTED NEMATIC (N-ASTERISK) PHASE INDUCED BY A CHIRAL CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEX .1., Liquid crystals, 16(4), 1994, pp. 617-623
The disc-shaped tetra-palladium organyl 1 forms optically active charg
e transfer complexes in equimolar mixtures with the enantiomers of the
pi-acid electron acceptor 2, (+)- or (-)-TAPA, exhibiting lyotropic c
holesteric nematic properties in apolar organic solvents. These ternar
y systems are the first examples in which such a lyomesophase has been
induced by charge transfer interactions.