Mv. Novotny et al., INHIBITION OF GLYCOLYTIC-ENZYMES BY ENDOGENOUS ALDEHYDES - A POSSIBLERELATION TO DIABETIC NEUROPATHIES, Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease, 1226(2), 1994, pp. 145-150
Endogenous saturated and unsaturated aldehydes were found in significa
nt elevations in serum of diabetic humans and rats. These compounds, o
riginating from the lipid peroxidation processes, are shown here to be
potent inhibitors of the glycolytic enzymes, phosphofructokinase and
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase. The inhibition process is no
n-competitive and progressive. The aldehyde mixture, when supplemented
to the standard rat diet at 1/100 ratio, caused nerve damage that is
reminiscent of diabetic polyneuropathies.