S. Mclaren, HEART-RATE AND BLOOD-PRESSURE IN MALE POLICE OFFICERS AND CLERICAL WORKERS ON WORKDAYS AND NON-WORKDAYS, Work and stress, 11(2), 1997, pp. 160-174
Male police officers from a city police station in Tasmania (n = 20) a
nd a matched group of clerical workers (n = 20) monitored their heart
rate, blood pressure and self-reported levels of stress and arousal ov
er a two-week period. Measurements on workdays during which stressful
events occurred were compared to non-event workdays and non-workdays.
Two group differences were demonstrated, with the clerical workers rep
orting higher levels of stress, and the police officers reporting high
er levels of arousal. Support was evident for the distinction between
workdays and non-workdays, and support was demonstrated for difference
s between different types of workdays. Evidence suggested that restric
ting the time frame of such research may lead to results that are inac
curate or inconsistent because workdays differ in content.