Ca, Ag, and Ge atoms quench the photoluminescence (PL) of an organic t
hin film, tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq(3)), a model organic
material for organic light emitting diodes. The observed PL quenching
behavior was similar for all three elements, independent of their met
allic nature. Due to strong interactions at the Ca/Alq(3) interface, t
he quenching was much less effective at submonolayer coverages. We hav
e also observed that proper oxidation of Ca at the Ca/Alq(3) interface
can significantly recover the quenched luminescence of Alq(3). (C) 19
97 American Institute of Physics.