Security seals are widely used to detect tampering or unauthorized ent
ry. In the author's view, existing standards for vulnerability assessm
ent of security seals are incomplete. This paper discusses the critica
l attributes of effective vulnerability assessment. These include: a c
lear understanding of what seal vulnerability assessment is and why it
is undertaken; use of appropriate assessment personnel; assessment at
the earliest possible stage of seal development; analysis conducted w
ith the proper emphasis and context; rejection of findings of zero vul
nerabilities; avoidance of the term ''tamper-proof''; characterization
of the degree of defeat; and thorough reporting of findings.