Sp. Voinigescu et al., A SCALABLE HIGH-FREQUENCY NOISE MODEL FOR BIPOLAR-TRANSISTORS WITH APPLICATION TO OPTIMAL TRANSISTOR SIZING FOR LOW-NOISE AMPLIFIER DESIGN, IEEE journal of solid-state circuits, 32(9), 1997, pp. 1430-1439
Fully scalable, analytical HF noise parameter equations for bipolar tr
ansistors are presented and experimentally tested on high-speed Si and
SiGe technologies, A technique for extracting the complete set of tra
nsistor noise parameters from Y parameter measurements only is develop
ed and verified, Finally, the noise equations are coupled with scalabl
e variants of the HICUM and SPICE-Gummel-Poon models and are employed
in the design of tuned low noise amplifiers (LNA's) in the 1.9-, 2.4-,
and 5.8-GHz bands.