A novel polarimetric referencing scheme is proposed in order to correc
t measurements in a D-fibre methane gas sensor. The technique makes us
e of the polarization-maintaining property of the D-fibre. Theoretical
analysis of the scheme is carried out using a semivectorial polarized
finite-difference method. Results show that the referencing technique
can be applied to a wide range of both aqueous and gaseous species as
it does not depend on the absorption coefficient of the absorber, but
only on the birefringence properties of the waveguide.