We present the observation of the 6.2 mum emission toward the inner ga
lactic disk, obtained with the AROME balloon-borne experiment with an
angular resolution of 0.9-degrees. The galactic coordinates of the obs
erved region are -5-degrees less-than-or-equal-to LII less-than-or-equ
al-to 35-degrees and -6-degrees less-than-or-equal-to BII less-than-or
-equal-to 6-degrees. The measurements reveal the existence of an emiss
ion feature at 6.2 mum all over this region. The averaged 6.2 mum surf
ace brightness (-1-degrees less-than-or-equal-to BII less-than-or-equa
l-to 1-degrees, 8-degrees less-than-or-equal-to LII less-than-or-equal
-to 35-degrees) is lambdaI(lambda) = (1.2 +/- 0.3) 10(-5) W/m2/sr with
a continuum lambdaI(lambda) = (5.9 +/- 1.2) 10(-6) W/m2/sr and a feat
ure intensity DELTA lambdaI(lambda) = (6.1 +/- 1.3) 10(-7) W/m2/sr. If
we take into account the effect of dust extinction along the line of
sight, we obtain respectively for the 6.2 mum to 3.3 mum emission feat
ure ratio and the 6.2 mum feature to 12 mum emissivity ratio: DELTA la
mbdaI(lambda)(6.2)/DELTA lambdaI(lambda) (3.3) = 9 +/- 2 and DELTA lam
bdaI(lambda) (6.2)/lambdaI(lambda) (12) = 0.09 +/- 0.02; these color r
atios are similar to those obtained on UV excited nebulae, despite ver
y different radiation field intensities and spectra. We show that the
6.2 mum emission can only arise from the diffuse interstellar medium.
In consequence, it supports an emission process involving transiently
heated very small grains or large molecules like PAHs, as it was origi
nally proposed by Puget et al. (1985).