H. Balthasar et E. Wiehr, TEMPORAL AND SPATIAL VARIATION OF PHYSICAL PARAMETERS IN A QUIESCENT PROMINENCE, Astronomy and astrophysics, 286(2), 1994, pp. 639-644
The emission lines He 3889 angstrom, H8 and Ca+IR3 are observed simult
aneously in a prominence over a total of 4 hours. The time variations
of the He 3889 / H8 emission ratio R, the thermal and the non-thermal
line broadenings T(kin) and xi, respectively, are compared with those
of the Doppler shift, V(D), for 10 spatial locations along the slit. T
he time-averaged spatial variations along the slit show an increase of
R, T(kin), and xi with height related to a decrease of the H8 emissio
n, E(tot)(H8), in agreement with other authors. The short-time fluctua
tions show that quasi-oscillations, known from Doppler shifts, also ex
ist for other physical parameters. The long-term variations over the t
otal of 4 hours indicate a smooth increase of R, T(kin), and xi at the
upper parts of the prominence, resembling the known spatial behaviour
of these parameters at prominence edges. Also the well known anti-cor
relation of the emission ratio R and the E(tot)(H8) occurs in the long
-term behaviour. We suggest that the decrease of E(tot)(H8) parallel w
ith the increase of R might be related to a dissolution of the promine
nce yielding a smaller density of fine-structures.