Sb. Lee et Dt. Harryman, SUPERIOR DETACHMENT OF A GLENOID LABRUM VARIANT RESEMBLING AN INCOMPLETE DISCOID MENISCUS IN A WHEELCHAIR AMBULATOR, Arthroscopy, 13(4), 1997, pp. 511-514
Symptoms of instability and painful clunking in the shoulder were foun
d associated with superior detachment of an incomplete discoid glenoid
labrum and biceps origin in a 25-year-old woman. The patient was para
plegic below the T4 level secondary to resection of a spinal cord astr
ocytoma at age of 17. Symptoms began after 3 years of wheelchair use a
nd repetitive transfer injuries. On arthroscopic examination, only the
central surface of the articular glenoid cartilage was visible becaus
e of labral coverage. The entire labrum was meniscoid without distingu
ishable variation. The superior labrum was in continuity with the root
of the biceps tendon; however, the superior biceps-labral complex was
completely stripped away from the underlying glenoid. The anterior, p
osterior and inferior labrum was firmly attached peripherally about th
e glenoid. An arthroscopic staple was used to reattach the biceps root
and superior labrum to bone. At 6 year follow-up, the functional resu
lt was satisfactory.