H. Uysal et al., AN EXPERIMENTAL-ANALYSIS OF THE STRESSES ON THE IMPLANT IN AN IMPLANT-TOOTH-SUPPORTED PROSTHESIS - A TECHNICAL NOTE, The International journal of oral and maxillofacial implants, 12(1), 1997, pp. 118-124
When a natural tooth connected to an implant abutment by a framework i
s displaced within physiologic limits under functional loads, the supe
rstructure acts as a cantilever moment arm and the implant is loaded a
dditionally during that moment effect. The effects of a deflecting sup
port connected to art IMZ implant, with either the IMC resilient or th
e titanium rigid element, were evaluated through an experimental model
. The strain values measured when the moment arm was not allowed to de
flect were only 30% lower than the strains measured when it was deflec
ted within the limits of physiologic tooth mobility. The IMC was effec
tive and achieved a reduction in the cervical strains up to 60% when c
ompared with the rigid connector.