According to past reports, H-2Ma(0/0) mice express a single major hist
ocompatiblity complex class II molecule, A(b), heavily loaded with a s
ingle peptide derived from the invariant chain, CLIP. Despite the high
ly restricted diversity of the class Il:peptide complexes expressed on
thymic stromal cells in the mutant animals, a large and diverse popul
ation of CD4(+) T cells is positively selected. However, two important
issues remained unresolved and al are addressed here: Just how prepon
derant is CLIP occupancy of the class II molecules from H-2M(0/0) mice
? How extensive and functionally competent is the CD4+ population sele
cted in the mutant animals? Our results argue that a single class il:p
eptide complex can select a very broad, though not complete, repertoir
e of CD4+ T cells.