E. Buonomo et al., ON A POSSIBLE MECHANISM FOR AR-4(+) FRAGMENTATION, Zeitschrift fur Physik. D, Atoms, molecules and clusters, 41(3), 1997, pp. 211-217
The full potential energy surface (PES) for the collinear Ar-4(+) clus
ter as a function of the three internuclear distances is computed at t
he post-Hartree-Fock level using Density Functional Theory (DFT) metho
ds to treat dynamic correlation effects. The behaviour of the overall
configuration energy minima as the central Ar-2(+) bond stretches is a
nalysed as a function of the fragmentation coordinates of the wing ato
ms. The coupling between the stretching coordinate and the fragmentati
on coordinates is also analysed over the whole PES. The calculations s
uggest that large vibrational energy content in the core dimer ion cau
ses localization of the coupling with either wing atoms which could in
turn favour energetically the sequential fragmentation, while Ar-4(+)
with a vibrationally cold core markedly lowers any energy barrier to
fragment in a concerted fashion. Such suggestions provide further usef
ul information for what has been found in some of the experimental stu
dies on this ionic system (and on larger ionized argon clusters) and u
nderline the possible role which the internal vibrational energy conte
nt of the ionic cluster can play in the fragmentation.