OBSERVATION OF A BLUE SUN OVER NEW-MEXICO, USA, ON 19 APRIL 1991

Citation
H. Horvath et al., OBSERVATION OF A BLUE SUN OVER NEW-MEXICO, USA, ON 19 APRIL 1991, Atmospheric environment, 28(4), 1994, pp. 621-630
Citations number
16
Categorie Soggetti
Environmental Sciences","Metereology & Atmospheric Sciences
Journal title
ISSN journal
13522310
Volume
28
Issue
4
Year of publication
1994
Pages
621 - 630
Database
ISI
SICI code
1352-2310(1994)28:4<621:OOABSO>2.0.ZU;2-9
Abstract
A blue sun was observed through a dissipating cloud during a NASA DC-8 mission flight and a color photograph was taken. Measurements with an optical particle counter yield a size distribution which can be appro ximated by a bimodel lognormal distribution. The modal diameters of bo th modes are significantly larger than the background aerosol measured in the cloud-free troposphere on the same flight. Calculated transmis sion of sunlight through the cloud resulted in a slightly higher extin ction in the red than in the blue. The long path of sight through the cloud resulted in a transmission of 10(4)-10(-6) which enhances the co lor effect of the cloud particles. The observation and interpretation agree with reports on colored suns in the literature.