The human MAFG gene encodes a basic-leucine zipper (bZIP) protein that
belongs to a family of transcription factors related to the v-maf onc
ogene. The ubiquitously expressed MAFG protein dimerizes with blood ce
ll-specific bZIP factor p45 NF-E2, indicating that it may play a role
in regulating hematopoietic gene expression. We have characterized the
human MAFG gene and shown that it consists of at least three exons, w
hich are separated by small introns. The first exon is not translated.
The genomic structure of the MAFG locus is highly conserved between h
uman and chicken. We have mapped the MAFG gene to human chromosome reg
ion 17q25 by fluorescence in situ hybridization. Several putative huma
n disease loci have been mapped to this telomeric portion of chromosom
e 17. (C) 1997 Academic Press.