HYDRODYNAMIC ANALYSIS ON THE MECHANISM OF CROSS-FLOW FILTRATION OF POWER-LAW SLURRY

Authors
Citation
Kj. Hwang et Wm. Lu, HYDRODYNAMIC ANALYSIS ON THE MECHANISM OF CROSS-FLOW FILTRATION OF POWER-LAW SLURRY, Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan, 30(4), 1997, pp. 698-705
Citations number
18
Categorie Soggetti
Engineering, Chemical
ISSN journal
00219592
Volume
30
Issue
4
Year of publication
1997
Pages
698 - 705
Database
ISI
SICI code
0021-9592(1997)30:4<698:HAOTMO>2.0.ZU;2-5
Abstract
The mechanism of cross-now filtration of power law slurry is studied t hrough a hydrodynamic approach. The trajectories of particles in the f iltration are analyzed in order to estimate the mass flux of particle deposition on the filter septum. An agreed tendency is found between t he calculated results of particle flux and the experimental data. A dy namic simulation method based upon the continuity equation of cake com pression and the differential-form filtration equation of power law sl urry is proposed. By substituting a set of experimental data of filtra tion rate vs. time into the iteration procedures, the local cake prope rties and their variations during a course of cross-flow filtration ca n be simulated. The calculated results of average cake porosity and av erage specific filtration resistance agree very well with the experime ntal data.