M. Darveniza et al., LABORATORY AND ANALYTICAL STUDIES OF THE EFFECTS OF MULTIPULSE LIGHTNING CURRENT ON METAL-OXIDE ARRESTERS, IEEE transactions on power delivery, 9(2), 1994, pp. 764-771
Multiple stroke lightning ground flashes can impose surges of exceptio
nal severity on the arresters used to protect exposed distribution sys
tem equipment. This paper reports laboratory and analytical studies of
the effects of representative multiple impulse currents on zinc-oxide
surge arresters of distribution class. The results indicate that sext
uple 8/20 mus currents can cause damage to arresters not evident with
standard lightning current tests and so are worthy of inclusion in tes
ting Standards.