Jj. Paserba et al., COORDINATION OF A DISTRIBUTION LEVEL CONTINUOUSLY CONTROLLED COMPENSATION DEVICE WITH EXISTING SUBSTATION EQUIPMENT FOR LONG-TERM VAR MANAGEMENT, IEEE transactions on power delivery, 9(2), 1994, pp. 1034-1040
The implementation of a continuously-controlled reactive compensation
device, such as an SVC or a ''static condenser'' (STATCON) [1], in a d
istribution-level substation provides opportunities to improve power q
uality and reliability due to the speed of response of such a device.
Further benefits can be gained by coordinating the reactive compensati
on device and its related controls with other substation voltage contr
ol equipment, such as load tap changing (LTC) transformers and mechani
cally-switched capacitors. The results presented in this paper illustr
ate the impact that a +/-12 Mvar STATCON can have on a 150 MW, 12.5 kV
load bus, in the Commonwealth Edison power system. Three control conc
epts for various levels of integration of the substation STATCON, LTCs
, and mechanically-switched capacitors are presented. With broader app
lication of SVCs and STATCONs at distribution substations, various oth
er control strategies may also evolve.