G. Montini et al., CHRONIC CHOLESTATIC LIVER-DISEASE WITH ASSOCIATED TUBULOINTERSTITIAL NEPHROPATHY IN EARLY-CHILDHOOD, Pediatrics, 100(3), 1997, pp. 101-104
We report the clinical and morphological features of an unusual hepato
renal disorder in 2 patients. The main clinical features were early on
set of cholestatic liver disease and progressive tubulointerstitial ne
phritis, leading to renal death in early childhood. Renal histology sh
owed interstitial fibrosis, tubular atrophy and dilatation, glomerular
cysts in the cortex and periglomerular fibrosis; liver histology was
characterized by portal fibrosis and bile duct abnormalities. Evaluati
ng the 12 patients published in the literature, the long-term prognosi
s of the liver function appears bad, suggesting the possibility of a c
ombined liver and kidney transplantation.