H. Ouguir et al., STRUCTURAL FRAMEWORK OF THE AG-HG DEPOSIT OF IMITER (ANTI-ATLAS, MOROCCO) - METALLOGENIC INFERENCES, Bulletin de la Societe geologique de France, 165(3), 1994, pp. 233-248
Imiter Ag-Hg deposit is constituted of a lot of gashes opened mainly i
n a black shale level regionally associated with greywacke formations
which are attributed to Upper Proterozoic (PII). Folding of the series
during the main Pan-African orogenic phase develops hecto- to kilomet
ric reclined to recumbent folds with axial plane cleavage. The black s
chists appear to be situated at the top of the formation and were depo
sited at the foot of a continental slope. They show, in the neighbouri
ng of the mine of Imiter, a complex faulted-contact with the late Prec
ambrian formations (PIII) which are mainly volcanics. Structural analy
sis of fracturing, particularly in the quarry of the mine, shows that
the Imiter fault zone played first mainly as an extensional fault-zone
(NNW-SSE extension) which then evolved toward a sinistral-extensive m
ovement (NW-SE extension) during the emplacement of PIII volcanics. Hy
drothermal mobilization of sulphides and hydraulic fracturing took pla
ce during the activity of this complex wrench and flexure zone. This c
an be related to the late post collisional stage of Pan-African orogen
y. Cementation which makes the native Ag deposit is a later event.