This paper describes the verification of the accuracy of residual stre
ss measurement by the hole-drilling method. The strain measurement is
simulated by the use of the indirect fictitious-boundary integral meth
od. As an example, a finite rectangular plate subjected to initial str
ess is treated, and a simulated measurement of the residual stress is
made using the strain relieved during hole drilling. The accuracy of r
esidual stress measurement is estimated by comparing the simulated mea
sured residual stress with the actual residual stress, i.e., the given
initial stress. The results are shown for various distances and angle
s of strain gages. Also, the influences of the eccentricity of the hol
e from the center of the strain gages and the effect of a boundary nea
r the hole are examined.