In this paper we extend well-known results for one Hill's equation and
present the stability analysis of two coupled Hill's equations for wh
ich the general theory is not readily available. Approximate expressio
ns are derived in the context of peturbation theory for the boundaries
between bounded and unbounded periodic solutions with frequencies ome
ga = n/m (n and m are positive integers) of both linear and nonlinear
coupled Mathieu equations as examples. Excellent agreement is found be
tween theoretical predictions and numerical computations over large ra
nges of parameter values and initial conditions. These periodic soluti
ons are important because they correspond to some of the lowest-order
resonances of the system and when they are stable, they turn out to ha
ve large regions of regular motion around them in phase space. Coupled
Mathieu equations appear in numerous important physical applications,
in problems of accelerator dynamics, electrohydrodynamics and mechani
cs.