CRYOGENIC technology has long promised near-ideal conditions for high-
frequency designers-conductors with almost no resistance or insertion
loss. The technology has already been applied successfully to cellular
and personal-communications-services (PCS) base stations as part of f
ilter/low-noise-amplifier (LNA) assemblies operating at cryogenic temp
eratures below 100 K. A practical evolution of this technology can be
found in an innovative cross-coupled ceramic-filter/amplifier assembly
from K&L Microwave (Salisbury, MD) with 100-W power-handling capabili
ty and less than 0.5-dB insertion loss at a center frequency of 1883 M
Hz. A six-stage design exhibits a 3-dB bandwidth of 4.5 MHz and a 40-d
B bandwidth of 7.2 MHz. The noise figure (NF) of the integrated filter
/LNA when cooled to 125 K is 0.71 dB.