F. Volino et al., NON-EXTENSIVE VISCOELASTIC THEORY .6. APP LICATION TO A GLASS-FORMINGLIQUID - ORTHOTERPHENYL (OTP), Annales de physique, 22(1-2), 1997, pp. 181-231
The non-extensive visco-elastic theory developed in articles (I-V) is
tested using experimental data of a glass forming liquid, orthoterphen
yl (OTP). This system has been widely studied during the last fifty ye
ars. One obtains a coherent and rather simple description of a large n
umber of these data, of statical, dynamical, thermodynamical and spect
roscopical nature, if one supposes that the viscous phase between the
melting temperature of the crystal and the glass transition temperatur
e is a (quasi) simultaneous translational and rotational transition pr
edicted by the theory, spread over this temperature range. The rather
comprehensive analysis presented on this particular system, suggests t
hat the theory is adequate to describe, in a unified manner, the main
physical properties of liquids in their stable state between the boili
ng temperature and the melting temperature of the crystal, and, when t
hey can be supercooled, in their metastables states until very low tem
peratures. In this latter situation, the description provides, among o
ther things, a simple interpretation of the experimental features asso
ciated with the so-called ''alpha relaxation'', ''beta relaxation'' an
d ''boson peak''. It is suggested that spreading of the transition is
to be associated with onset of spatial density fluctuations, transform
ing the medium from homogeneous to inhomogeneous. The maximum local de
nsity increases faster than the average density as temperature decreas
es, and seems to level off at the conventional glass transition temper
ature.