Plasma-membrane-bound nitrate reductase (PM-NR) is located in roots an
d leaves of tobacco (Nicatiana tabacum L. cv. Samsun) and reduces nitr
ate with NADH as electron donor. When plasma membranes were prepared u
nder specific protecting conditions, a PM-NR of roots was detected tha
t accepts electrons from succinate to reduce nitrate. Comparison betwe
en the succinate dehydrogenase of mitochondria and the succinate-oxidi
sing PM-NR of roots indicated that they are two different enzymes. Par
tial purification of the nitrate reductase forms by anion-exchange chr
omatography indicated that succinate and NADH supply electrons to the
same plasma-membrane-bound protein.