Two Mexican mestizo families with Hb Lepore Washington-Boston are desc
ribed. One family is from Cordova, in the State of Veracruz, in the Ea
st coast of Mexico: the proband is a 44-year old asymptomatic male wit
h Italian ancestors; the other family is from the city of Durango, Sta
te of Durango, in the northwestern part of the country: the propositus
is a 32-year old pregnant female with French ancestors. In both cases
the Hb Lepore was identified by alkaline electrophoresis and characte
rized by high performance liquid chromatography and PCR with specific
probes flanking the deletion frame. The P-haplotype in both families w
as + ---- + +, the commonest P-haplotype reported with this mutation.
This paper describes the first cases of this entity in Mexico.