A. Dehoyos et al., A CASE OF HIGH TRANSAMINASES DUE TO CARDI AC CONGESTIVE FAILURE MIMICKING CHRONIC HEPATITIS, Revista de Investigacion Clinica, 49(3), 1997, pp. 237-239
We report the case of a young man first seen by is in 1989 at the age
of 20 years. The diagnoses of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, Wolf-Parkin
son-White syndrome, congestive heart failure and pulmonary hypertensio
n were made. One month later the patient had jaundice and hepatomegaly
and a diagnosis of acute viral hepatitis A was established by laborat
ory findings. The ALT and AST levels were persistently elevated, seven
times the normal mean, during six years. Two liver biopsies in 1991 a
nd 1993 showed liver injury secondary to congestive heart failure (CHF
) as the only abnormality. This case illustrates the importance of liv
er injury secondary to CHF as a cause of a marked and persistent incre
ase of ALT and AST that resembles that of other liver diseases.