M. Hartmann et al., SYNTHESIS OF WATER-SOLUBLE RUTHENIUM PORPHYRINS AS DNA CLEAVERS AND POTENTIAL CYTOTOXIC AGENTS, JBIC. Journal of biological inorganic chemistry, 2(4), 1997, pp. 427-432
Three new water-soluble ruthenium porphyrin complexes have been prepar
ed and characterized, one with a cationic ligand, Ru(TMPyP), and two o
thers with anionic ligands, Ru(p-COOH-PP) and Ru(TPPS). These differen
t complexes and their manganese and iron analogues were tested in vivo
as potential antitumor agents with mice bearing P388 leukemia cells,
but these complexes have no significant antitumor activity. The nuclea
se activity of Ru(TMPyP) and Ru(p-COOH-PP) was evaluated on supercoile
d plasmid DNA after activation by a reducing agent (ascorbate) in the
presence of air or by potassium monopersulfate. No significant activit
y was evidenced for these ruthenium complexes, in contrast with the al
ready known nuclease activity of the manganese and iron derivatives of
TMPyP.