Low, neap tides occurred along the West Coast of the United States and
Canada around 0500 UT January 27, 1700, a time for the last major Cas
cadia earthquake/tsunami based on teletsunami arrival times in Japan [
Satake et al., 1996]. However, high-range perigean spring tides occurr
ed only a week later, illustrating how accurately occurrence times mus
t be known to constrain the region's background water levels during su
ch events. The ranges of background water levels increase northward fr
om 3 m at Monterey to 8.5 m at Queen Charlotte, as estimated from the
amplitudes of perigean spring tides and subtidal winter fluctuations.