Pj. Kraemer et al., IMPACT OF D-AMPHETAMINE ON TEMPORAL ESTIMATION IN PIGEONS TESTED WITHA PRODUCTION PROCEDURE, Pharmacology, biochemistry and behavior, 58(2), 1997, pp. 323-327
The influence of d-amphetamine on timing in pigeons was examined with
a production procedure. Birds were trained with a fixed time schedule
in which food reinforcement was contingent on the first response made
after a duration signal had appeared for 30 s. Probe tests involved tr
ials in which the duration signal was extended to 90 s and reinforceme
nt was omitted. In Experiment 1, 2.0 mg/kg d-amphetamine shifted peak
responding to a duration shorter than that found with saline. In Exper
iment 2, the dose-response function for this drug effect was examined.
A 0.3-mg/kg dose of d-amphetamine had no impact on performance, but a
1.0-mg/kg dose shifted the peak duration significantly relative to sa
line; a 2.0-mg/kg dose shifted the function even more. These results c
omplement previous findings with rats tested with the peak procedure a
nd pigeons tested with a discrimination procedure. (C) 1997 Elsevier S
cience Inc.