O. Braz et al., HIGH-POWER 170 GHZ TEST OF CVD DIAMOND FOR ECH WINDOW, International journal of infrared and millimeter waves, 18(8), 1997, pp. 1495-1503
In order to check the usability of large-size CVD (Chemical Vapor Depo
sition) diamond disks for high power millimeter wave vacuum barrier wi
ndows at room temperature (T = 293 K) a first series of experiments, u
sing a 170 GHz, 0.4 MW, 0.2 s JAERI/Toshiba gyrotron (1)), have been p
erformed. The dielectric loss tangent at a frequency of 170 GHz has be
en determined to be tan delta = 1.3.10(-4). By comparing the experimen
tal results to numerical simulations the thermal conductivity was esti
mated to be about k approximate to 1800 W/mK. This preliminary results
indicate that a single-disk CVD diamond window assembly using a water
-edge cooling could fulfill the requirements for a continuous wave (CW
) transmission of millimeter wave power in the megawatt range. This is
needed for the Electron Cyclotron Heating (ECH) on the International
Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor (ITER).