T. Hussain et al., APPLICATION OF FOCUSED ION-BEAM IMPLANTATION TO PRODUCE GALLIUM-ARSENIDE METAL-SEMICONDUCTOR FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS WITH A NOVEL DOPING PROFILE, JPN J A P 1, 33(4A), 1994, pp. 2087-2091
We report the fabrication and performance of a new gallium arsenide (G
aAs) metal semiconductor field-effect transistor (MESFET) device. The
new device combines the concept of step-doping, where the doping of th
e channel is changed in a step, from high towards the source to low to
wards the drain, of the MESFET channels with that using a buried p-lay
er under the channel. Focused ion beams (FIBs) of silicon (Si) and ber
yllium (Be) were used, respectively, to implant the n-layer for the st
epped channel and the p-layer at the channel substrate interface. A ra
nge of Be co-implantation doses and energies were studied for 150 keV
channel implantation. The Be coimplanted layer improves the transcondu
ctance and pinch-off voltage of the devices by increasing the abruptne
ss of the channel layer and reducing the substrate current. The availa
ble power from a step-doped device is high compared to uniform-channel
devices with either low or high dopant concentration.