C. Aguadovelasco et Ms. Bretscher, DICTYOSTELIUM MYOSIN-II NULL MUTANT CAN STILL CAP CON-A RECEPTORS, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United Statesof America, 94(18), 1997, pp. 9684-9686
Cross-linked antigens on the surface of a motile cell cap at the trail
ing end of the cell. In Dictyostelium discoideum, myosin II null mutan
ts have previously been reported to be unable to cap Con A receptors,
although they are able to locomote. This finding implicated myosin II
as an essential component of the capping mechanism, although not of th
e machinery for locomotion. Here we show that myosin II null mutants d
o cap Con A receptors, albeit less efficiently than does wild type. Th
is shows that cap formation is not absolutely dependent on myosin II a
nd that a close mechanistic relationship between capping, particle mov
ement, and cell migration may still exist.